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Challenges in Drug discovery: Can We Improve Drug Development

Balakrishnan Arun
Vice President, External Liason, Screening and Natural Products.
Piramal Life Sciences Limited, 1 Nirlon Complex, Goregaon (East), Mumbai 400063, India
*Corresponding author: Dr. Balakrishnan Arun,
Vice President, External Liason,
Screening and Natural Products. Piramal Life Sciences Limited,
1 Nirlon Complex, Goregaon (East), Mumbai 400063,India,
Tel: +91 22 30818401,
Fax: +91 22 30818411,
E-mail: arun.balakrishnan@piramal.com
Received November 23, 2009; Accepted December 22, 2009; Published December 22, 2009
Citation: Arun B (2009) Challenges in Drug discovery: Can We Improve Drug Development. J Bioanal Biomed 1: 050-053 doi:10.4172/1948-593X.1000011
Copyright: © 2009 Arun B. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Technology drivers in drug discovery
Scientific advancements in healthcare are driven by innovations in different areas like, understanding the pathogenesis of a disease, development of technologies for diagnosis, and treatment of the disease. The advent of molecular pathogenesis has helped us to understand the complex mechanisms that are involved in a specific disease. This change has heralded several novel discoveries in the area of biological sciences and healthcare. Bryan et al., (2009); Hart et al., (2009); Matta et al., (2009).

However, several challenges are unmet and there is always a need to compensate our resources in fighting to solve issues at a basic science level and also for the development of new drugs and new approaches for treatment. This challenge will continue and despite trying to better ourselves with knowledge, we appear to be far behind in conquering many diseases. There is always a quest for new knowledge that is available today for any specific medical condition. There are several unknowns in this pursuit, thus finding a novel drug for a disease is always a challenge. Following the path from discovery of a molecule through the road of development is complex and involves time, money and multiple disciplines to move it ahead.

Despite efforts to hasten the process of drug development using innovative technologies, the current efforts still appear to be ineffective. Several novel strategies like academia-industry interactions that foster a conversion of novel technologies to product and public – private funding etc have not helped to conquer several diseases. In fact, it appears that the efficiency has slipped. Therefore, it becomes important to identify the areas in the development chain that needs to be improved or methods by which one can hasten the process.
 
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