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Role of Cation-π Interactions in the Structural Stability of Bacterial Exotoxins

Anand Anbarasu* and P.S. Shrivaishnavi
Bioinformatics Division, School of Biosciences & Technology, VIT University, Vellore-632014, India
*Corresponding author:
Dr. Anand Anbarasu, Bioinformatics Division,
School of Biosciences & Technology,
VIT University, Vellore-632014, India,
Tel       : +91-416-2202556/2574/2608,
Fax      : +91-416-2243092,
E-mail : aanand@vit.ac.in
Received December 20, 2009; Accepted December 28, 2009; Published December 29, 2009
Citation: Anbarasu A, Shrivaishnavi PS (2009) Role of Cation-p Interactions in the Structural Stability of Bacterial Exotoxins. J Microbial Biochem Technol 1: 022-029. doi:10.4172/1948-5948.1000005
Copyright:© 2009 Anbarasu A, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract

Bacterial exotoxins secreted by bacteria can cause damage to the host by destroying cells or disrupting normal cellular metabolism. They may exert their effect locally or produce systemic effects. We have presented the results observed with cation-π interactions in bacterial exotoxins in relation to environmental preferences like secondary structure, solvent accessibility, and stabilization centers. Arg have a higher occurrence than Lys in the cationic group and Tyr contributes in higher numbers than Phe and Trp in π group. Our results might be useful for understanding the stability patterns of exotoxins in bacteria.

 
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