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Elucidation of virulent factors of Candida albicans by using a qu | 25087
Journal of Proteomics & Bioinformatics

Journal of Proteomics & Bioinformatics
Open Access

ISSN: 0974-276X

+44 1223 790975

Elucidation of virulent factors of Candida albicans by using a quantitative nano-LC-MS/MS system with a monolithic silica capillary column


4th International Conference on Proteomics & Bioinformatics

August 04-06, 2014 Hilton-Chicago/Northbrook, Chicago, USA

Wataru Aoki and Mitsuyoshi Ueda

Accepted Abstracts: J Proteomics Bioinform

Abstract :

Candida albicansis an opportunistic pathogen that causes fatal disease if the host immunity is compromised. The mortality rate of systemic candidiasis is very high; hence, there is a ceaseless demand for novel pharmaceuticals against C. albicans. In this study, quantitative time-course proteomics of C. albicans during adaptation to fetal bovine serum (FBS) is described. Survival in blood is essential for virulence of C. albicans, and a minute analysis of such a process is required. We cultivated C. albicansin FBS and buffered yeast extract-peptone-dextrose media for 0-180 min, and determined quantitative time-course variations of 1024 proteins in the cultured cells by using a nano-LC-MS/MS system with a long monolithic silica capillary column. A monolithic silica capillary column, prepared from a mixture of tetramethoxysilane and methyltrimethoxysilane in a long-fused silica capillary, shows higher performance compared to conventional particle-packed columns in separation of proteome samples. Clustering analysis identified FBS-induced proteins associated with virulent processes. Furthermore, we identified possible virulence factors relating to a pleiotropic stress-tolerance phenotype, indicating a role for quick adaptation to a stressful environment. Identification of candidate virulence proteins will lead to further understanding of C. albicans and to the development of novel antifungal agents.

Biography :

After Wataru Aoki has obtained the doctorate degree from Kyoto University and the research fellowship of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), a Japan?s leading funding agency, he has moved to Osaka University under the supports of the JSPS. He has published more than 15 papers in reputed journals and attended several international conferences.

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