| |
N |
Population |
Years of follow up |
Moderately increase Albuminuria (A2) |
Severely increased albuminuria (A3) |
Progression A2 to A3 |
CKD |
Regression to A1 |
| Viberti et al. 1982 [9] |
63 |
Insulin dependent DM |
14 |
12.6% |
14% |
88% |
|
|
| Andersen 1983 [17] |
1303 |
Type 1 DM |
25 |
|
41% |
|
41% |
|
| Mogensen and Christensen 1984 [10] |
43 |
type 1DM
(A1, A2) |
1969-1976 and 1983 |
32% |
28% |
86% |
|
|
| Mathiesen
1984 [15] |
227
71 |
type 1DM
(A1, A2) |
6 |
22.5% |
4% |
14% |
|
|
| Borch-Johnsen
1985 [18] |
1030 |
Type 1 DM |
1933-1952
To 1982 |
|
39% |
|
|
|
| Parving 1988 [16] |
982 |
Age less than 41 with insulin dependent DM |
Cross-sectional |
22% |
18% |
|
|
|
| Hovind
2003 [11] |
600 |
Type 1 DM |
1965-1984 to 2000 |
|
31.1 (1965-69) to 13.7% (1979-84) |
|
|
|
| Perkins
2003 [21] |
386 |
Type 1 DM (A2) |
6 |
45% |
15% |
|
|
50% |
| Nordwall
2004 [12] |
269 |
Type 1 DM from childhood |
1961-1985 |
|
30% (1961-65)
to 13% (1971-75) |
|
|
|
| Steinke
2005 [19] |
170 |
type 1 DM
(A1) |
5 |
4.7% |
|
|
|
64% |
| Zerbini 2006 [20] |
146 |
Type 1 DM (A1) |
4 |
18.5% |
|
|
|
|
| De Boer
2011 [14] |
1441 |
Type 1 DM (A2) |
13 |
22.5% |
28% |
|
15% |
40% |
