Concentration (ppm)

No. of live Larvae

% Alive at
24h 48 h

% Mortality at
24h 48 h

24 h

48 h

0 (control)

0 (check)

200

400

600

800

1000

 1200

 1400

20

20

20

20

18

17

12

10

6

20

20

20

18

14

12

8

5

0

100 100

100 100

 100 100

100 90

 90 70

85 60

60 40

 50 25

 30 0

0 0

0 0

5 0

100 10

10 30

15 40

40 60

50 75

70 100


The larvae of M. domestica (20 in each set) were treated with different concentrations of ethanol extract of C. procera seed for 24 and 48 h as shown in Materials and Methods. The control and check represent larval treatment with water and ethanol, respectively. The experiments were conducted in triplicate.
Table 1: Toxicity testing of ethanol extract of Calotrpis procera seed against Musca domestica.