Squamous cell carcinoma Irregular hyperkeratosis Epidermal pleomorphism and nuclear enlargement Architectural disarrangement throughout the epidermis (atypical "honeycomb" pattern) Round nucleated cells in the granular and spinous layers Round blood vessels throughout the dermal papilla
Basal cell carcinoma Orientation of the tumor cells nuclei along the same axis ("polarization") Tumor silhouettes / Bright tumor islands Cleft-like dark spaces Dendritic structures within the tumor islands or in the overlying epidermis Plump-bright non nucleated cells Canalicular vessels
Table 2: CM findings for non-melanocytic skin tumors.