Samples:

A-1

A-2

B-1

B-2

B-3

Appearance

white

white

light yellow

white

light yellow

Water

7.1%

7.1%

1.8%

1.9%

1.9%

X-ray powder diffraction1

Figure 2

TGA2

Figure 3

Uniformity of mass (RSD)

2.6%

2.5%

2.7%

2.6%

3.2%

Related
substances

MTT

0.16%

0.14%

0.31%

0.38%

0.89%

Total impurities

0.41%

0.46%

1.31%

2.37%

2.50%

High molecular mass polymers

0.10%

0.09%

0.27%

0.31%

1.06%

Assay3

105.7%

106.3%

97.2%

94.4%

90.8%

1 Samples A-1, A-2: crystalline form; Samples B-1, B-2, B-3: amorphous form.
2 Samples A-1 and A-2 had similar TGA curves (Figure 3-A) while samples B-1, B-2, B-3 had similar TGA curves (Figure 3-B).
3 Assay was based on its labeled amount of cefpiramide (1.0 g/ vial).
Table 2: Comparison of initial quality parameters (t = 0 day).