Foreign Ions Tolerance limits mg mL−1
I II III IV
Na+, Li+ 12500 12000 11000 13000
K+, Mg2+ 10000 10000   9000 10500
Ca2+, Sr2+   8000  7500   7000   8000
Ba2+, Sn2+  5000  4000   4000   4500
Al3+, Bi3+  2500  2000   2250   2500
Ti4+, Sn4+  1000   200 900   1100
Mn2+, Ca2+ 600   500 600 700
Fe3+, Cr3+ 400   375 360 450
Cu2+, Ni2+ 240   200 225 300
Cd2+, 130   120 120 150
Ag+, Hg+   80 75   70 20
V5+, W6+ 50 40   45 60
Mo6+, Cr6+ 25 20   25 30
Zn2+ 8 10   12 15
Cl-, I- 7500 7000  7250   8000
C2O42-, CO32- 5000 6200  6000 2200
SO42-, NO3- 5000 5000  4700 5500
B4O72-, P2O42- 10000 9000  9500 10000
Table 5: Effect of foreign ions, tolerance limits in the determination of μg mL−1 of Pb2+ using polyester (I-IV).