Neonatal characteristics OR 95%CI
Preterm birth (<37 weeks)a 1.58 1.48-1.69
Low birth weight (<2500g)a 1.61 1.49-1.74
Small for gestational agea 1.30 1.19-1.43
Low Apgar score (<7 at 5 minutes)a 1.29 1.11-1.50
Cerebral hemorrhage 3.35 2.48-4.53
Neonatal convulsions 1.39 1.02-1.80
Respiratory problems 2.51 2.37-2.65
Mechanical ventilation 2.72 2.18-3.40
Use of CPAP 3.38 3.03-3.76
Neonatal sepsis 1.48 1.12-1.78
Congenital malformationsb 1.44 1.32-1.57
aOnly singletons
bRestricted to relatively severe malformations
CPAP = continuous positive airway pressure
Table 3: Some neonatal characteristics of infants conceived by IVF [13].