| Biomarkers of Alcohol abuse |
| Biomarkers type |
Conventional |
Non-conventional |
Oxidative |
| Biochemical parameters |
Blood or air ethanol levels |
Phosphatidyl ethanol |
Adducts formation |
| Gama glutamyltransferase |
5-Hydroxytryptophol |
GST |
| Transaminases |
Sera beta-hexosaminidase |
GSH, GSSG |
| Carbohydrate deficient transferrin |
Fatty acid ethyl esters |
Catalase |
| Mean corpuscular volume |
|
Lipid peroxidation |
| HDL-lipid profile |
|
DNA damage |
| Ethyl glucuronide |
|
|
|
