Activity item Time (h)
PAR☆[12.13]

①×②
Sleep 14.30 (13.48,15.29) 1.0 14.30 (13.48,15.29)
Sitting quietly 5.33±3.21 1.2 6.40±3.86
Light leisure activities (reading, watching television, and chatting) 0.00 (0.00,1.22) 1.4 0.00 (0.00,1.70)
Taking food 2.09±0.45 1.5 3.14±0.68
  0.15 (0.15,0.28) 2.3 0.34 (0.34,0.65)
Promenade 0.00 (0.00,0.00) 3.2 0.00 (0.00,0.00)
PAL◎=∑③=1.12 (1.10,1.15)    
BEE(MJ/d)=4.30±0.95    
TEE(MJ/d)=PAL×BEE=4.90±1.26    
Abbreviations: PAR, physical activity ratio; PAL, physical activity level; BEE, basal energy expenditure; TEE, total energy expenditure.
*:Values are expressed as x ±SD or median (P25, P75).
☆:PAR=TEE for each activity /BEE.
◎:PAL=24-hour TEE/24-hour BEE.
Table1: 24-hour TEE calculations using a factorial calculation method (n=35)*.