Drugs Target In vivo Model: Organ I/R Injury Reference
SA13353 TNF-α production via TRPV1 Rat: kidney [140]
Resiniferatoxin TNF-α production via TRPV1 Rat: kidney [141]
capsaicin TNF-α production via TRPV1 Rat: kidney [141]
FR167653 p38 MAPK Pig: kidney [144,145]
FR167653 p38 MAPK Rat: mouse, dog: liver [142, 146,147, 149, 177]
FR167653 p38 MAPK Rat: liver, lung [148]
FR167653 p38 MAPK Dog: intestine [143]
TNF-α shRNA TNF-α Mouse: liver [151]
TNF-α antisense oligonucleotides TNF-α Rat: liver [152]
Curcumin Unknown Rat: kidney [202]
TNFR1-IgG fusion protein via adenovirus gene transfer TNF-α Rat: lung [153]
rhTIMP-3 TACE/ADAM17 Rat: liver [58,59]
Recombinant TNF binding protein (rhTNF-BP1) TNF-α Rat: liver [156]
Eritoran Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR) Rat: kidney [158]
TNF-α N/A Mouse: liver [159]
Table 4: Experimental drugs using multiple mechanisms to target TNF-α and TNF-α -related factors in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Abbreviations: TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α; TRPV1, transient receptor potential vanilloid 1; MAPK, mitogen activated protein kinase; TACE/ADAM-17, TNF-α -converting enzyme/a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain 17; TLR, toll-like receptor; shRNA, small hairpin RNA; TNFR1, TNF-α receptor 1; rhTIMP-3, recombinant human tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase-3; rhTNF-BP1, recombinant human TNF-α binding protein-1; N/A, not applicable.