Relative risks for developing melanoma
Risk Factor Approximate/Estimated Relative Risk
5 atypical nevi 10.5 (95% CI 5.1-21.8) Relative to those with no atypical nevi*
Previous primary cutaneous melanoma 8.6 (95% CI 8.3-8.9) Relative to those without prior melanoma**
100 or more nevi 6.9 (5% CI 4.6-10.3) Relative to those with < 15 nevi*
Red Hair 3.6 (95% CI 2.6-5.4) Relative to those with dark hair***
Skin Type I (fair skin) 2.1 (95% CI 1.7-2.6) Relative to those with type IV or darker skin^
High density freckling 2.1 (95% CI 1.8-2.5) Relative to those with few freckles^
History of blistering sunburn 2.0 (95% CI 1.7-2.4) Relative to those with no history of sunburn^^
Blue eyes 1.5 (95% CI 1.3-1.7) relative to those with dark eyes^
Table 1: Risk factors for melanoma.