|
Chemotherapy regimens
|
EGFR TKI regimensa
|
Study
|
ALK+ (N)
|
Regimen/ Line of treatment
|
Efficacy
|
ALK+ (N)
|
Response rate
|
Efficacy
|
Studies with no control or adjustment for confounding factors
|
Shaw et al. [15]
|
12 ALK+ metastatic cases evaluable for chemo
|
1st line platinum-based chemo
|
Median TTP reported as “in the range of 8–10 months” across ALK+, EGFR mu, and WT/WT
|
10 ALK+
stage IV
|
• 0% in ALK+
• 70% in EGFR mu
• 13% in WT/WT
|
Median TTP:
• 5 months in ALK+
• 16 months in EGFR mu
• 6 months in WT/WT
|
Koh et al. [22]
|
32 ALK+ advanced adeno cases
|
1st line platinum-based doublet chemo
|
Median PFS:
• 6.2 months in ALK+
• 5.4 months in EGFR mu
• 7.3 months in WT/WT
|
16 ALK+ advanced adeno
|
• 0% in ALK+
• 50% in EGFR mu
• 6.9% in WT/WT
|
Median PFS:
• 4.3 weeks in ALK+
• 19.6 weeks in EGFR mu
• 6.0 weeks in WT/WT
|
Wang et al. [17]
|
4 ALK+ stage IV
|
1st and 2nd line platinum-based doublet chemo
|
Median PFS:c
• 8.3 months in ALK+
• 4.1 months in EGFR mu
• 4.9 months in WT/WT
|
9 ALK+
stage IV
|
• 33.3% in ALK+
• 46.9% in EGFR mu
• 16.3% in WT/WT
|
Median PFS:
• 2.1 months in ALK+
• 8.8 months in EGFR mu
• 2.2 months in WT/WT
|
Takeda et al. [16]
|
18 ALK+
advanced non squamous cases
|
1st line platinum-based chemo
|
Median PFS:c
• 6.5 months in ALK+
• 6.0 months in EGFR mu
• 4.3 months in WT/WT
|
Not studied
|
Studies with control or adjustment for confounding factors
|
Lee et al. [6]
|
21 ALK+ matched to 34 EGFR mu and 37WT/WT cases all stage IIIb–IVd
|
1st line chemob
|
Median PFS
• 3.87 months in ALK+
• 4.93 months in EGFR mu
• 3.73 months in WT/WT
|
10 ALK+ matched to 42 EGFR muand 27 WT/WTd
|
• 0% in ALK+
• 80.9% in EGFR mu
• 14.8% in WT/WT
|
Median PFS:
• 1.37 months in ALK+
• 9.80 months in EGFR mu
• 2.07 months in WT/WT
|
Kim et al. [5]
|
12 ALK+ never-smokers,
all stagese
|
1st-line platinum-based chemo
|
Median PFS:
• 5.0 months in ALK+
• 7.1 months in EGFR mu
• 7.2 months in KRAS mu
• 5.9 months in WT/WT/WT
|
8 ALK+ never-smokers, all stagese
|
• 0% in ALK+
• 65.5% in EGFR mu
• 0% in KRAS mu
• 10.3% in WT/WT/WT
|
Median PFS:
• 1.6 months in ALK+
• 12.8 months in EGFR mu (p<0.001 vs.ALK+)
• 2.1 months in KRAS mu
• 6.3 months in WT/WT/WT (p=0.001 vs.ALK+)
|