| Low-cost adsorbents |
Adsorption capacities (mg/g) |
References |
| Diatomite |
27.55 |
63 |
| Modified diatomite |
55.56 |
63 |
| Sawdust |
1.79 |
64 |
| Peat |
12.07 |
15 |
| Low-rank Turkish coals |
1.62 |
65 |
| Tea-industry waste |
8.64 |
66 |
| Lentil Shell |
9.59 |
27 |
| Wheat shell |
17.42 |
27 |
| Rice shell |
2.95 |
27 |
| Grape stalk wastes |
0.78 |
67 |
| Citric acid modified soybean hulls |
154.90 |
68 |
| Cassava waste |
56.82 |
69 |
| Peanut hulls pellets |
9.11 |
70 |
| Banana peel |
4.75 |
34 |
| Orange peel |
3.65 |
34 |
| Cocoa shell |
2.87 |
71 |
| Teak leaves powder |
13.14 |
72 |
| Wheat shell |
10.87 |
73 |
| Herbaceous peat |
4.84 |
74 |
| Peanut hulls |
10.17 |
75 |
| Tobacco dust |
36 |
76 |
| Modified rice husk |
29 |
77 |
| Raw pomegranate peel |
1.3185 |
78 |
| Unmodified jute |
4.23 |
79 |
| Dye loaded jute |
8.40 |
79 |
| Oxidized jute |
7.73 |
79 |
| RSAC |
5.729 |
80 |
| RSD |
8.1103 |
51 |
| PMSD4 |
2.6631 |
51 |
| SMSD3 |
12.484 |
51 |
| Cotton boll |
11.40 |
81 |
| Sour orange waste |
23.47 |
82 |
| Sour orange waste (NaOH treated) |
52.08 |
82 |
| Soybean hulls |
154.9 |
83 |
| Dehydrated wheat bran |
51.51 |
84 |
| Modified orange peel |
289 |
40 |
| Rice husk |
31.85 |
85 |
| Formaldehyde modified sawdust (poplar tree) |
13.95 |
55 |
| NaOH modified sawdust (poplar tree) |
6.92 |
54 |
| Saw dust (fir tree) |
12.70 |
54 |
| HCl modified saw dust (oak tree) |
3.60 |
86 |
| Reactive orange 13 modifiedsawdust |
8.07 |
87 |
| Peanut husk |
10.15 |
88 |
| Cassava tuber bark waste |
90.90 |
89 |
HCl modified Indian barks
Sal
Mango
Jack fruit |
51.40
42.60
17.40 |
50 |
| Reactive orange modified jute fibre |
8.40 |
90 |
| H202 modified jute fibre |
7.73 |
90 |
| Unmodified jute fibre |
4.23 |
90 |
| Banana pith |
13.46 |
91 |
| Carrot residues |
32.74 |
92 |
| Sugarbeet pulp |
0.15 |
93 |
| Groundnut shells |
7.60 |
87 |
| Peanut hull |
8.00 |
94 |
| Corn cobs |
7.62 |
94 |
| Corn starch |
8.57 |
94 |
| Pine bark |
9.46 |
94 |
