­­­Pat. no. Case no. Sex Age (month) Eye Indication Anamnesis Intraoperative findings Therapy Use Follow- up Outcome DCR 1 1 M 54 OD EP Ringintubation after trauma PrS, IC with granulomatous tumor transcanalicular Laser, Monoka IP T 61 excellent no 2 2 M 93 OS EP Herpes-infection PrS of both canaliculi after 5 mm diagnostic endoscopy, opening with Bangerter probe; U-Intubation D 53 excellent no 3 3 W 14 OS EP EP PrS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 3 excellent no 4 4 M 11 OD EP status post lacrimal surgery PrS, foreign body, canaliculitis diagnostic endoscopy, foreign body extracted surgically, Monoka SP D 17 fair no   5 M 11 OS EP status post lacrimal surgery PrS, mild DC, no foreign body endoscopic widening, Monoka SP T 17 good no 5 6 W 1 OD AC bacterial superinfection PoS, membranous endoscopic opening T 42 excellent no 6 7 M 2 OS AC bacterial superinfection PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 39 excellent no 7 8 W 3 OS AC bacterial superinfection PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 4 excellent no 8 9 M 69 OD LF EP, MD PrS and PoS, DC endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 14 excellent no 9 10 M 23 OS LF MD PrS, DC endoscopic localization, Monoka SP excision of fistula D 3 excellent no 10 11 W 36 OS DC CNLDO PrS, membranous, long endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 41 excellent no 11 12 W 24 OS DC, MD CNLDO PrS and PoS, short bony diagnostic endoscopy, opening with Bangerter probe; Monoka SP D 49 fair no 12 13 W 15 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 47 fair no 13 14 M 103 OS DC CNLDO PoS, intrasaccal cyst endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 30 excellent no 28 15 W 5 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 5 excellent no 29 16 W 23 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 33 fair no 30 17 M 24 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 33 excellent no 17 18 W 12 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 3 excellent no 30 19 M 27 OS DC CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 33 excellent no 31 20 M 55 OD DC CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 23 excellent no 32 21 W 3 OD DC CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 23 excellent no 33 22 M 9 OD DC, MD CNLDO PrS and PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 17 excellent no 34 23 W 6 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 31 excellent no 23 24 W 4 OS DC CNLDO PrS of IC, PoS, DL endoscopic opening, DF, Monoka IP T n.i.   no 24 25 M 52 OS DC CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T n.i.   no 25 26 M 13 OD DC CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T n.i.   no   27 M 13 OS DC CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T n.i.   no 26 28 M 54 OD DC CNLDO PrS, PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T n.i.   no   29 M 54 OS DC CNLDO PrS, PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T n.i.   no 27 30 M 63 OD DC, MD CNLDO, multiple probing intrasaccal foreign body transcanalicular extraction, Monoka SP T 28 excellent no   31 M 63 OS DC, MD CNLDO, multiple probing intrasaccal foreign body transcanalicular extraction, Monoka SP T 28 excellent no 28 32 W 71 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 39 good no   33 W 71 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 39 good no 29 34 W 27 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 22 excellent no   35 W 27 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS, membranous endoscopic opening; Monoka SP T 22 excellent no 30 36 W 51 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening, Monoka SP T 43 poor     37 W 61 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS diagnostic endoscopy; DCR D 43   yes 31 38 M 78 OD DC, MD CNLDO PrS, PoS diagnostic endoscopy, opening with Bangerter probe, Monoka SP D 3 poor     39 M 78 OS DC, MD CNLDO PrS, PoS diagnostic endoscopy, opening with Bangerter probe, Monoka SP D 3 poor     40 M 81 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening, Monoka SP T 6 poor yes   41 M 81 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening, U-Intubation T 6 poor yes 32 42 W 21 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening, Monoka SP T 4 poor     43 W 27 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS endoscopic opening, U-Intubation T 17 poor yes 33 44 M 104 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, bony, atresia IP diagnostic endoscopy, DCR D 5   yes   45 M 104 OS DC, MD CNLDO PoS, atresia SP endoscopic opening, Monoka SP T 5 good no   46 M 119 OD EP after DCR exclusion foreign body no foreign body, PrS diagnostic endoscopy D 12 good   34 47 M 10 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS; bony stenosis endoscopic opening, Monoka SP and IP T 10 poor     48 M 16 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, broad diagnostic endoscopy, DCR D 4   yes 35 49 W 34 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, bony, atresia SP diagnostic endoscopy D 20       50 W 64 OD DC, MD CNLDO PoS, bony, atresia SP diagnostic endoscopy, DCR D 3   yes OD: right eye; OS: left eye; M: masculine; F: feminine; D: diagnostic; T: therapeutic; AC: amniotocele; DC: dacryocystitis; DL: dacryolith; DF: dacryolith-fragmentation; EP: Epiphora; MD: mucous discharge; IC: inferior canaliculus; PoS: postsaccal stenosis; IP: inferior punctum; PrS: presaccal stenosis; SP: superior punctum; LF: lacrimal fistula; n.i.: not included

Table 3: Dacryoendoscopy for lacrimal duct obstruction manifesting in childhood.