| Tissue involvement |
Clinical signs |
Clinical complications |
Surgical complications |
| Cornea |
- atypical cornea guttata
|
- endothelial decompensation
- endothelial proliferation
|
- endothelial decompensation
|
| Trabecular meshwork |
- pigment deposition
- marked asymmetry of IOP
- marked IOP rise after pupillary dilation
|
- intraocular hypertension
- open- angle glaucoma
|
- postoperative IOP rise
|
| Iris |
- peripupillary atrophy and iris sphincter region transillumination
- melanin dispersion associated with pupillary dilation
- poor mydriasis, asymmetric pupil sizes
|
- melanin dispersion
- poor mydriasis
- iris rigidity
- blood- aqueous barrier impairment
- pseudouveitis
- anterior chamber hypoxia
- posterior synechiae
|
- miosis/poor surgical access
- intra- and postoperative hyphema
- postoperative inflammation
- prolonged blood- aqueous barrier breakdown
- posterior synechiae and pupillary block
|
| Lens, ciliary body, and zonules |
- diffuse precapsular layer
- phacodonesis
- PEX deposits on zonules
|
- cataract
- phacodonesis
- lens subluxation
- angle- closure glaucoma due to pupillary and ciliary block
|
- zonular rupture/dialysis
- vitreous loss
- posterior capsule rupture
- decentration of the lens implant
- anterior capsule fibrosis
- secondary cataract
|
