Fixed capital investment    
Items Factor Cost (USD)
1. MEC 1.0 25,796,500.00
2. Instalattions 0.2 5,159,300.00
3. Instrumentation and control 0.4 10,318,600.00
4. Piping 0.4 10,318,600.00
5. Eletrical 0.09 2,321,685.00
6. Buildings 0.11 2,837,615.00
7. Services 0.14 3,611,510.00
8. Land 0.06 1,547,790.00
9. Engineering and supervision 0.13 3,353,545.00
10. Contractor's fee (0.05 Σ items 1-8) 0.05 3,095,580.00
11. Contingency 0.08 2,063,720.00
Total fixed capital, A (USD)   70,424,445.00
Depreciation (Σ items 1-7, 9-11)/10 years   6,825,103.50
Property tax (0.01 depreciation) 0.01 68,251.03
Purchase tax (0.16 items 1-10/10) 0.16 1,083,761.70
Total fixed capital per year, B (USD)   7,977,116.23
Total operating capital    
Raw materials  Total quantity Cost (USD)
12. Hexane (USD 0.41/kg)a 29,466.9 m3 12,081,429.00
13. Methanol (USD 0.42/kg)a 25.4 m3 3,584,448.00
14. KOH (USD 0.40/kg)b 2,133,801.6 kg 853,520.60
15. Antioxidant (USD 28.66/kg)c 113,803.2 kg 3,261,599.70
16. Soybean oil (USD 0.54/kg)d 539.5 m3 291,338.20
Total, C (USD)   19,218,814.90
Utilities    
17. Power consumption (0.02 FCI)e kWh 1,408,488.90
18. Water (USD 0.0003/kg)f 3.8x109 m3 1,138,032.00
19. Wastewater treatment (USD 2.99/m3)g 11,315.4 m3 11,367,903.50
20. Solid-waste disposal (USD 31.81/ton)h 558,601.2 tons 17,769,104.20
Total, D (USD)   31,683,528.60
Others    
21. Labor (USD 8.50/h, 3 shifts) 5 workers 685,440.00
22. Supervision (0.2 labor)   137,088.00
23. Payroll charges (0.25 labor + supervision)   205,632.00
24. Maintenance (0.04 MEC)   1,031,860.00
25. Operating supplies (0.004 C)   768,752.60
26. General plant overheads   1,019,913.40
(0.55 labor + supervision + maintenance)    
27. Tax (0.16 items 12-20, 24 and 25)   8,432,472.98
28. Contingency (0.05 items 12-20)   2,545,117.18
Total, E (USD)   14,826,276.16
Total production cost, F (B + C+ D + E) (USD)   73,705,735.90
a(Koutinas et al., 2014); b(Tabernero et al. [31]); c(Almeida-Doria and Regitano-D’arce, 2000); d(Glisic and Orlović, 2014); e(Anderson, 2009); f(Qureshi et al., 2013); g(Buyukkamaci and Koken, 2010); h(Meyers, 2004).
Table 3: Economic parameters used in the process