| |
Healthy neonates |
IDM |
P a,b,c |
OR (95% CI) |
| Number |
27 |
27 |
|
|
| GA (weeks, median [min – max]) |
38 (36 – 40) |
38 (36 – 39) |
N.S.b |
N.A. (0.02, 0.93) |
| BW (g, x ± SD) |
3143 ± 317 |
3176 ± 429 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-242, 162 |
| Cesarean delivery [n (%)] |
12 (44) |
14 (52) |
N.S.c |
1.35 (0.46, 3.93) |
| Male sex [n (%)] |
15 (56 ) |
16 (59) |
N.S.c |
0.86 (0.29, 2.53) |
| PI (g/cm3, x ± SD) |
2.45 ± 0.26 |
2.56 ± 0.31 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-0.25, 0.02) |
| Triceps skinfold thickness (mm, x ± SD) |
4.6 ± 0.89 |
4.6 ± 0.91 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-0.49, 0.54) |
| Quardiceps skinfold thickness (mm, x ± SD) |
6.2 ± 1.2 |
6.8 ± 2.2 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-1.61, 0.35) |
| Blood glucose (mmol/L, x ± SD) |
4.2 ± 1.1 |
3.1 ± 1.0 |
.001a |
N.A. (0.47, 1.71) |
| Blood β-hydroxy-butyrate (mmol/L, median [min – max]) |
0.2 (0.1 – 0.4) |
0.2 (0.1 – 0.3) |
N.S.b |
N.A. |
| Triglycerides (mmol/L, median [min – max]) |
0.44 (0.25 – 2.21) |
0.60 (0.27 – 2.02) |
0.007b |
N.A. |
| Cholesterol (mmol/L, x ± SD) |
1.77 ± 0.39 |
1.89 ± 0.79 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-0.48, 0.23) |
| HDL cholesterol (mmol/L, x ± SD) |
0.94 ± 0.24 |
0.85 ± 0.30 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-0.07, 0.25) |
| LDL cholesterol (mmol/L, x±SD) |
0.65 ± 0.19 |
0.81 ± 0.50 |
N.S.a |
N.A. (-0.39, 0.06) |
a t-test; b Mann-Whitney test; c Fisher exact test; NS: Not Significant; IDM: Infants of Diabetic Mothers; NA: Not Applicable |
