| Variable |
Total |
GDM+ |
GDM− |
P |
| n (%) |
91 |
59 (65) |
32 (35) |
− |
| Birthweight |
|
|
|
|
| < 2500 (g) |
7 (8) |
2 (3) |
5 (16) |
0.05 |
| 2500-3999 (g) |
77 (84) |
50 (86) |
25 (81) |
NS |
| ≥ 4000 (g) |
7 (8) |
6 (10) |
1 (3) |
NS |
| Height (cm)* |
51 ± 6 |
51 ±7 |
51 ± 3 |
NS |
| Female |
44 (48) |
30 (51) |
13 (42) |
NS |
| Male |
47 (52) |
29 (49) |
18 (58) |
NS |
| Gestationalage (weeks)* |
38 ± 2 |
38 ± 2 |
39 ± 2 |
0.025 |
| Preterm |
11 (12) |
5 (9) |
6 (19) |
NS |
| Posterm |
1 (1) |
− |
1 (3) |
NS |
| Vaginal delivery |
24 (26) |
17 (29) |
7 (22) |
NS |
| Cesarean |
67 (74) |
42 (71) |
25 (78) |
NS |
|
| *Data are presented as mean and standard deviation. GDM+: With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus; GDM−: Without Gestational Diabetes Mellitus |
| Table 4: Neonatal outcomes. |
