| |
All patients |
Normal weight |
Overweight/ obese |
P-value |
No MetS |
MetS |
P-value |
| N (%) |
418 |
90 (22) |
328 (78) |
|
179 (43) |
239 (57) |
|
| Age, years |
55.2 ± 11.3 |
55.8 ± 13.0 |
55.1 ± 10.8 |
0.59 |
53.7 ± 10.3 |
56.3 ± 10.3 |
0.021 |
| Gender, males/females |
239/179 |
49/41 |
190/138 |
0.55 |
91/88 |
148/91 |
0.023 |
| Weight, kg |
85 ± 19 |
66 ± 9 |
90 ± 18 |
<0.001 |
77 ± 17 |
91 ± 19 |
<0.001 |
| Height, cm |
169 ± 10 |
168 ± 10 |
169 ± 11 |
0.64 |
168 ± 10 |
169 ± 11 |
0.2 |
| BMI, kg/m2 |
29.7 ± 6.2 |
22.7 ± 2.1 |
31.6 ± 5.5 |
<0.001 |
27.1 ± 5.8 |
31.7 ± 5.8 |
<0.001 |
| Mean blood pressure, mmHg |
109 ± 15 |
105 ± 15 |
110 ± 15 |
0.018 |
105 ± 15 |
111 ± 15 |
<0.001 |
| Total cholesterol, mg/dL |
214 ± 46 |
209 ± 48 |
216 ± 46 |
0.21 |
212 ± 48 |
216 ± 45 |
0.34 |
| LDL-cholesterol, mg/dL |
138 ± 42 |
132 ± 45 |
140 ± 41 |
0.13 |
139 ± 42 |
138 ± 42 |
0.77 |
| HDL-cholesterol, mg/dL |
43 ± 14 |
49 ± 17 |
42 ± 12 |
<0.001 |
51 ± 15 |
38 ± 9 |
<0.001 |
| Triglycerides, mg/dL |
145(97-218) |
112(70-165) |
151(106-229) |
0.02 |
108(76-136) |
184(135-261) |
<0.001 |
| Glucose, mg/dL |
101(92-120) |
96(89-107) |
103(93-126) |
0.002 |
95(88-102) |
112(98-140) |
<0.001 |
| hsCRP, mg/L |
0.82(0.46-1.15) |
0.59(0.40-0.89) |
0.91(0.48-1.20) |
0.043 |
0.59(0.25-0.93) |
0.99(0.65-1.34) |
0.005 |
| Risk factors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Hypertension, N (%) |
213 (51) |
35 (39) |
178 (55) |
0.13 |
47 (26) |
166 (70) |
<0.001 |
| Diabetes, N (%) |
89 (22) |
15 (4) |
74 (18) |
0.004 |
7 (4) |
74 (31) |
<0.001 |
| Hypercholesterolemia, N (%) |
261 (62) |
52 (58) |
209 (64) |
0.16 |
103 (62) |
158 (75) |
0.007 |
| Smoking, N (%) |
245 (59) |
54 (60) |
191 (59) |
0.83 |
96 (54) |
149 (63) |
0.051 |
| CAD, N (%) |
215 (51) |
40 (44) |
175 (53) |
0.13 |
69 (39) |
146 (61) |
<0.001 |
| Diseased coronary arteries |
1.7 ± 0.9 |
1.8 ± 1.0 |
1.8 ± 0.9 |
0.98* |
1.6 ± 0.9 |
1.8 ± 0.9 |
0.10* |
BMI: Indicates Body-Mass Index; CAD: Coronary Artery Disease; hsCRP: High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein, LDL: Low Density Lipoprotein, HDL: High Density Lipoprotein.
Categorical variables are presented as absolute (relative) frequencies; continuous variables, as mean ± SD or median (interquartile range).
P-values for between groups comparisons are derived from student’s t-test for unpaired measures (for continuous variables) or from chi-square tests (for categorical
variables).
*P-value for comparison within the CAD patients. |
