Independent variables Levels
initial concentration (mg/L) a -1 0 1
pH 5 15 25 35 45
time (min) 2 4 6 8 10
Dosage (g) 5 25 45 65 85
initial concentration (mg/L) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
aα=2, calculated by Minitab software
Table 1: Range of Values of Central Composite Design.