Sites Chemical Parameters  
Hg
(0.05)
Cr (0.1-1),[<25a, 25-75b , > 75c] Zn (1-5), [<90a, 90 -200b , >200c]  Cd
(0.01-0.05)
Pb (0.2-2.0) [<40a, 40 -60b , >60c]
S1 0.00052 ± 0.00009a 2.05 ± 0.02a 32.13 ± 06b 0.027 ± 0.0018a  0.71 ± 0.05b
S2 0.00068 ± 0.00003c 9.69 ± 0.18b 61.6 ± 0.35c 0.032 ± 0.009b 0.75 ± 0.009a
S3 0.00066 ± 0.00004a 5.69 ± 0.13e 58.89 ± 0.36c 0.021 ± 0.0005a 1.44 ± 0.03c
S4 0.00017 ± 0.00004b 8.10 ± 0.35d 107.5 ± 4.45e* 0.035 ± 0.0035c 1.73 ± 0.04d
S5 0.00054 ± 0.00003a 6.86 ± 0.1c 71.95 ± 06d 0.018 ± 0.0007a 1.32 ± 0.05c
S6 0.00011 ± 0.00006a 1.56 ± 0.02a 11.4 ± 0.06a 0.012 ± 0.0001a 0.56 ± 0.03a
*Values with different letters showed significant differences (P<0.05, ANOVA), letter “a” indicates the smallest value for a given physico-chemical parameter. Values with bold and * indicate those above MAL in sediment and polluted sediment [13,14].
Table 3: Mean value of metal concentration ± SE in mg kg-l of dry weight of sediment samples collected from Lake Hawassa, Values in parentheses () and square bracket [] indicate maximum acceptable levels (MAL) according to international standards for soil/sediment, anon-polluted, bmoderately polluted and cheavily polluted on the basis of numerical sediment quality guidelines (SQGs) [13,14].