Variables |
Description |
NEMB |
EMB |
p |
HH (%) |
Mean
CA |
HH
(%) |
Mean
CA |
Response Variables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
• Short-lived rice varieties
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
46 |
1.34 |
72 |
2.15 |
0.005** |
• Salt tolerant rice varieties
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
68 |
2.40 |
46 |
1.06 |
0.000*** |
• Changing from direct seeding to
transplanting |
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
74 |
2.68 |
67 |
2.23 |
0.185 |
• Shortening the lifespan of long lived rice
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
30 |
0.13 |
30 |
0.20 |
0.511 |
• Growing legumes after monsoon rice
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
1 |
0.01 |
16 |
0.14 |
0.004** |
• Application of Compost/ Manure (tons/ ha)
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
59 |
3.49 |
53 |
4.59 |
0.023* |
• Application of Gypsum (kg/ha)
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
14 |
51.87 |
3 |
16.93 |
0.033* |
• Desalinization (Catch the rain water and leaching off surface saline soil before growing) |
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
32 |
2.82 |
6 |
0.17 |
0.000** |
• Intermittent flooding with fresh water
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
48 |
4.32 |
2 |
0.5 |
0.000** |
• Building the small embankment
|
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if adopted and 0 otherwise |
22 |
2.10 |
1 |
0.04 |
0.000** |
Explanatory variables |
|
|
Mean |
|
Mean |
|
Farm size |
Continuous, land holding size of farmers in hectares |
|
8.21 |
|
5.08 |
0.000*** |
Educational level |
Continuous, number of schooling years of household head |
|
6.97 |
|
7.14 |
0.676 |
Family agricultural labor |
Continuous, number of family members involved in farm |
|
2 |
|
2 |
0.255 |
Land Ownership |
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if household head is land owner and 0 otherwise |
|
0.95 |
|
0.96 |
0.808 |
Farming experience |
Continuous, number of farming years by household head |
|
23 |
|
25 |
0.439 |
Farm income |
Continuous, total farm income in USD |
|
1127.97 |
|
2745.85 |
0.000*** |
Non-farm income |
Continuous, total non-farm income in USD |
|
544.32 |
|
285.75 |
0.017* |
Extension Frequency |
Continuous, frequency of extension (visits from DoA) accessed by farmer per a crop season |
|
1.02 |
|
1.25 |
0.211 |
Training Frequency |
Continuous, frequency of training attended by farmer |
|
0.67 |
|
0.57 |
0.132 |
Institutional credit |
Continuous, credit from MADB and NGO in USD |
|
484.60 |
|
380.27 |
0.001*** |
Access to climate information |
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if household access climate information from office or media and 0 otherwise |
|
0.75 |
|
0.86 |
0.023 |
Very low land soil |
Dummy, takes the value of 1 if part of the farm has very lowland soil and 0 otherwise |
|
0.61 |
|
0.13 |
0.000*** |