| S.    No. | Type    of Gaps | Dairy | Food    grain milling | Fruit    & Vegetable | Meat    & Poultry | Fish    and marine products | 
      
        | 1 | Production | Inadequate
          knowledge of    ways of maintaining the quality of produce.
          Inadequate    knowledge of breeds, feeding, disease control, and poor knowledge of hygiene    maintainenace and management practices. | Inadequate    knowledge of latest / best farming practices because of lack of training    /access to other information sources.
          Inadequate    knowledge of percentage increase in value with minimal value addition to    Produce.
          Lack of    knowledge of grading and standardization of food grains.
          Inadequate    understanding of ways to minimize breakage of grains. | Inadequate    / restrictive
          motivational    skills
          Inadequate    documentation
          Skills    / not conversant with e-reporting / working on computers. Inadequate    knowledge of operations resulting in wastage | Inadequate    consistency in
          Operations    due to inadequate understanding of immediate or long term impacts.
          Tendency    to change jobs frequently, leading to a high
          attrition    rate and consequently lower quality of work and lower productivity. | Inadequate    knowledge of fish breeding and rearing processes. Inadequate sensitivity to    environmental issues, thus leading to poor hygienic conditions | 
      
        | 2 | Testing | Inadequate    ability to
          practically    conduct
          tests and    record
          results, no    knowledge of correct sampling methods. | Inadequate    practical expertise in conducting tests. The field needs Visual examination    skills for faster segregation and checking of input/output and ability to    record the results as they are observed and reporting non adherence to    standards. | Inadequate    ability to apply technical expertise and
          Procedural    knowledge in actual work situations, especially at the entry level. | Inadequate    ability to conduct tests and record results.
          Inadequate technical knowledge for primary    medication in case of disease/ medication. | Inadequate    technical
          knowledge    about the new machines and the associated
          aspects    of maintenance. | 
      
        | 3 | Procurement | Inadequate ability to
          forecast demand.
          Inadequate
          communication
          skills, especially in
          local language
          because of diverse
          dialects
          Poor knowledge of making milk by-products, and    inability to increase their shelf life. | Inadequate ability to forecast
          the demand accurately.
          Inadequate training skills for
          encouraging the producers for
          better productivity and quality.
          Inadequate    ability to follow rules of marking gunny bags. | Inadequate knowledge and ability to educate farmers on    demand, advice on farming and wastage reduction.
          Inadequate communication skills to be able to motivate    farmers for better quality and higher productivity. | Inadequate    awareness of prevention care techniques. |  |