| Size of hernia |
Small HH |
Large HH |
p value |
| Number of Patient |
60 |
20 |
|
| Age (Y) |
|
| 0-5 |
24 (30%) |
11 (55%) |
0.484 |
| 06-Nov |
14 (17%) |
4 (20%) |
|
| Dec-17 |
22 (27.5%) |
5 (25%) |
|
| Male |
35 (58%) |
13 (65%) |
|
| Obesity (>85 %le BMI) n=49 |
19 (31%) |
4 (2.0%) |
0.724 |
| Delayed development n=11 |
6 (7.5%) |
5 (6%) |
0.12 |
| abdominal pain |
23 (38%) |
5 (25%) |
0.417 |
| vomiting |
40 (67%) |
13 (68%) |
0.891 |
| cough |
1 (1.6%) |
5 (25%) |
1 |
| hoarseness |
6 (10%) |
6 (30%) |
0.673 |
| recurrent pneumonia |
1 (2%) |
20 (5%) |
0.44 |
| asthma |
15 (24%) |
6 (30%) |
1 |
| supraesophageal |
|
|
0.645 |
| symptoms |
17 (28%) |
6 (30%) |
0.887 |
| chest pain/heartburn |
13 (21%) |
9 (45%) |
1 |
| dysphagia/food refusal/choking |
7 (11%) |
2 (10%) |
1 |
| irritability |
0 |
8 (40%) |
0.25 |
| Mild esophagitis (n= 40/45) |
31 |
9 |
0.582 |
| Erosive esophagitis |
3 |
2 |
0.582 |
| (n=5/45) |
|
|
|
| Iron deficiency anemia |
0 |
1 |
|
| Acid suppression therapy |
51 (85%) |
16 (80%) |
0.727 |
| Prokinetic |
29 (48.3%) |
10 (50%) |
1 |
| Nissen Fundoplication |
2 (3%) |
4 (20%) |
0.032 |
| Family history of HH |
10 (1.6%) |
3 (15%) |
0.705 |
| Family history of GERD |
22 (36%) |
6 (30%) |
0.69 |
|
