|
Cough-variant asthma |
Atopic cough |
Eosinophilic bronchitis without asthma |
Pathologic findings Eosinophilic inflammation |
Central to peripheral airways |
Central airway |
Central airway peripheral airway |
Physiologic findings |
Slightly increased tonus of bronchial smooth muscle and bronchoconstriction due to mild airway hyperresponsiveness |
Normal airway responsiveness Increased cough receptor sensitivity |
Normal airway responsiveness Increased cough receptor sensitivity |
Mechanism of cough |
Mediated by bronchoconstriction |
Due to increased cough receptor sensitivity |
Probably due to increased cough receptor sensitivity |
Presence of cough required for diagnosis |
Yes |
Yes |
No |