Risk factors
MRSA carriage
Yes (%)
No (%)
P
AOR(95%CI)
Child factors
Recurrent AOM
Yes
4(23.5)
15(5.3)
0.024
4.906(1.237-19.447)
No
13(76.5)
268(94.7)
1(ref)
1(ref)
Use of antibiotic
Yes
15(88.2)
144(50.9)
0.042
5.063(1.062-24.145)
No
2(11.8)
139(49.1)
1(ref)
1(ref)
Hospitalization
Yes
5(29.4)
25(8.8)
0.241
2.150(0.598-7.724)
No
12(70.6)
258(91.2)
1(ref)
1(ref)
Sex
Male
12(70.6)
59(55.7)
0.237
1.991(0.635-6.236)
Female
5(29.4)
47(44.3)
1(ref)
1(ref)
Household factor
Use of antibiotic by a child of the household
Yes
10(58.8)
78(27.6)
0.034
3.275(1.091-9.829)
No
7(41.2)
205(72.4)
1(ref)
1(ref)
Hospitalization of family member
Yes
6(35.3)
55(19.4)
0.409
1.647(0.504-5.387)
No
11(64.7)
228(80.6)
1(ref)
1(ref)
Note: - AOM: Acute Otitis Media; ref: Reference; AOR: Adjusted Odds Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval
Table 3:
Multiple logistic regression analysis of risk factors for MRSA nasal carriage among primary school children, Bahir Dar town, 2013.