Food type/age Age (yrs) P-value
15(yr)
Mean  ±  SD
(n=288 )
16(yr)
Mean  ±  SD
(n=433 )
17(yr)
Mean  ±  SD
(n= 330)
18(yr)
Mean  ±  SD
(n=173 )
Breakfast 3.98 ± 2.203 3.86 ± 2.270 4.01 ± 4.143 3.58 ± 2.226 0.425
Vegetables 5.06 ± 2.34 5.03 ± 2.357 5.08 ± 2.832 5.08 ± 2.296 0.994
Fruits 4.92 ± 2.302 4.6 ± 2.17 4.64 ± 2.272 4.4 ± 2.361 0.114
Milk 4.89 ± 2.319 4.85 ± 2.412 5.1 ± 2.396 4.77 ± 2.38 0.398
Sugar-sweetened drink 4.84 ± 2.215 4.86 ± 2.42 5.21 ± 2.826 4.730 ± 2.494 0.117
Fast food 3.67 ± 1.905 3.84 ± 2.424 4.07 ± 2.305 3.77 ± 2.049 0.153
French fries /chips 3.7 ± 1.926 3.66 ± 1.917 3.76 ± 2.06 3.44 ± 1.938 0.352
Cake/doughnuts 3.58 ± 1.979 3.52 ± 1.972 3.75 ± 2.131 3.55 ± 2.125 0.460
Sweets 4.75 ± 2.195 4.77 ± 3.728 4.56 ± 2.223 4.42 ± 2.294 0.466
Energy drinks 2.03 ± 1.929 2.07 ± 1.89 2.15 ± 2.0277 2.35 ± 2.071 0.334
Table 3: Frequency of weekly consumption of selected food among adolescents based on age.
SD=Standard Deviation
The results of dietary habits among studied adolescents relative to sex, while controlling effect of age, are shown in Table 4. Males and females weekly consumption rates for most of foods assessed in the study (fruits, milk, French fries, cake/doughnuts, sweets and energy drinks) had significant difference (P < 0.05).