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Figure 3: Changes in the contractile responses of the thoracic aorta following intratracheal instillation (IT) of exposure to MWCNTs. The changes in the contractile responses were assessed by wire myography of the thoracic aorta from 17 - 19 days pregnant (A, C and E) and non-pregnant female (B, D and F) Sprague Dawley rats, 24 hours following intratracheal instillation of 100 μg/kg of (S)-MWCNTs or 10% surfactant. The stress generation in response to cumulative concentrations of phenylephrine (PE; A and B) and endothelin 1 (ET-1; C and D) are plotted. The percentage relaxation form a 10 μM phenylephrine prestimulation stress level in response to cumulative concentrations of acetylcholine (Ach; E and F) is graphed. * indicates p < 0.05 compared to 10% surfactant while # indicates p < 0.05 compared to naïve using repeated measures ANOVA (n = 4 - 8). The p values were derived following the comparison of each concentration response curve across treatment groups using a regression analysis by examining the best-fit values. |