Baseline characteristics
Stroke unit
N=604
General wards
N=453
P
Age, mean (SD)
69.1 (13)
71.0 (14)
0.023
Female sex
273 (45.3)
236(51)
0.069
Duration of symptoms;<1 hour
1 to 24 hours
235(39.4)
362(60.7)
190 (42.0)
262 (58.0)
 
0.3
TIA’s symptoms; Paresis
Aphasia
Dysarthria
 178 (30.1)
106 (18)
92 (15.6)
100(21.8)
71 (15.6)
63 (13.8)
0.003
0.3
0.4
Medical history;
Hypertension
Diabetes mellitus
Hypercholesterolemia
Previous stroke
Atrial fibrillation
Antiplatelet therapy before TIA
 
470 (79.7)
145 (24.5)
329 (57.2)
171 (29.2)
104 (17.8)
256 (43.8)
 
339 (74.3)
98 (21.6)
211 (46.7)
122 (27.0)
71 (15.7)
195 (43.2)
 
0.042
0.2
0.001
0.4
0.3
0.8
TIA-Etiology (TOAST);
Cardioembolism
Large-artery atherosclerosis
Small-artery occlusion
Other determined etiology
Undetermined etiology
 
84 (18.0)*
70 (15.0)
55(11.8)
24(5.2)
233(50.0)*
 
42 (12.7)
57 (17.2)
28 (8.5)
11 (3.3)
193(58.3)
0.038
Table 1: Baseline Characteristics in TIA patients treated in stroke unit compared to those with general wards. Value in n and (%) unless otherwise indicated. *Differences after a Bonferroni correction are significant.