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Figure 2: Fold change in gene expression of renal cortical TNF – a in Lewis rats 16 weeks after nephrectomy (neph) or heterotopic renal transplantation from Fisher rats (Tx). Rats received either spironolactone (2.5 mg, spiro) or an equivalent volume of water (0.25 ml, H2O) by gavage daily. All rats received 1.5 mg/kg/day of oral cyclosporine for 2 days prior to transplantation and 10 days post transplantation. Rats undergoing heterotopic renal transplantation and receiving spironolactone had significantly elevated expression of TNF – a in the renal cortex compared to nephrectomized rats receiving water (*, p = 0.0136). When rats were divided and compared based on transplantation status alone, rats that received transplants had a significantly greater TNF – a expression compared to nephrectomy controls (p = 0.0023). |