All
(n=42)b
Non-Diabetes
(n=22)
Diabetes
(n=20)
p value
Age (years) 42.60 ± 10.04 42.64 ± 10.46 42.55 ± 9.83 0.978
Sex (female) 42 (100%) 22 (100%) 20 (100%) 0.095
Body mass index (kg/m2) 52.14 ± 8.88 53.30 ± 8.04 50.79 ± 9.81 0.375
Hypertension 28 (66.7%) 12 (54.5%) 16 (80%) 0.081
Hyperlipidemia 11 (26.2%) 3 (13.6%) 8 (40%) 0.052
Fasting glucose (mg/dl)c 117.45 ± 37.44 105.71 ± 22.30 130.42 ± 46.33 0.035*
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)d 189.09 ± 42.74 178.81 ± 36.69 198.76 ± 46.76 0.184
Triglycerides (mg/dl)d 132.27 ± 60.25 128.38 ± 57.82 135.94 ± 64.00 0.725
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl)e 122.26 ± 34.41 113.75 ± 19.16 129.76 ± 42.95 0.194
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)e 46.91 ± 10.98 48.53 ± 13.68 45.47 ± 8.09 0.440
aData presented as median ± standard error or number (%)
bn, number
cAll = 40, non-diabetes = 19 and diabetes = 21
dAll = 33, nondiabetes = 16 and diabetes = 17
eAll = 32, nondiabetes = 15 and diabetes = 17
*p value < 0.05 is significant
Table 1: Demographic and clinical characteristicsa.