Electrode materials |
Response time (s) |
Detection limit (μM) |
Linear range (μM) |
Ref. |
Au/PPy/GCE |
- |
0.2 |
1–500 |
27 |
Nano-Au/Ti |
- |
42 |
500–4000 |
28 |
Hematoxylin multi-wall carbon nanotubes |
<2 |
0.68 |
2.0–122.8 |
29 |
Copper oxide nanoarray |
<5 |
0.17 |
- |
30 |
BiHCF-modified CCE |
- |
3 |
7.0–1010 |
31 |
Curcumin multi-wall carbon nanotubes |
<3 |
1.4 |
2–44 |
32 |
Carbon nanotubes and catechol derivatives |
<2 |
0.050 |
0.50–6.5 |
33 |
Nano-Au/Porous-TiO2 /GCE |
<3 |
0.5 |
2.5–500 |
34 |
PVP–A gNCs |
<2 |
1.1 |
5 to 460 |
35 |
Ni0.95-La0.05-RVC |
- |
140 |
50–5000 |
36 |
TiO2-AuNP1 |
<2 |
0.020 |
0.010-1000 |
This work |
TiO2-AuNP2 |
<5 |
0.100 |
0.100-1000 |
This work |
|