Selected Stroke Outcome Measures
Assessment Description and Rationale for Inclusion Discipline
ICF Category: Body Structures/Function
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale Quantitative measure of neurological deficit post stroke. Assists with stratification of stroke severity [28]. Valid and reliable in acute stroke population [29,30 ]. Recommended by APTA StrokEDGE for clinical and research use [7]. MD-PMR
Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement Designed for use by physical therapists to provide a quantitative evaluation of motor functioning of the UE and LE after stroke. Reliable and valid in stroke with established stroke MDC values [31-33]. APTA StrokEDGE recommends use in the acute rehabilitation setting and research [7]. Moderately correlated with the Fugl-Meyer but faster to complete [34]. PT
Dynavision Performance Assessment Battery Uses a light board designed to test and train visual scanning, visual attention and visual-motor reaction time [35]. Equipment readily available within our clinic. Reliable and may predict driving ability in individuals with brain injury [31]. OT
Handheld Dynamometry Excellent test-retest reliability in people with neurologic impairment [36]. Age matched norms available [36]. OT
Montreal Cognitive Assessment Cognition screen. Reliable and valid in patients with stroke [37]. Chosen as a screen for mild cognitive impairment secondary to established cut off scores [38]. OT
Functional Communication Measures Series of 8 measures describing aspects of functional communication. Endorsed by National Quality Forum. The FCMs are a component of the American Speech-Language Hearing Association National Outcome Measurement System data collection and reporting tool [27]. ST/OT
Table 4: Selected Outcome Measures-ICF Category: Body Structures/Function.