Selected Stroke Outcome Measures
Assessment Description and Rationale for Inclusion Discipline
ICF Category: Participation
Modified Rankin Handicap Scale Single item global outcome that categorized functional ability with consideration of pre stroke level of function.  Valid [60] and reliable in patients with acute stroke [61]. Recommended for use in acute rehabilitation settings by APTA StrokEDGE. MD-PMR
Stroke Impact Scale Self-reported participation measure scoring 8 domains of function. Found to be reliable [62] and valid [63,64] in patients with stroke. Limited data supporting the use of this measure in the acute rehabilitation setting, however it may be reasonable to consider using [7]. As a modification, the last global recovery question was used as a patient reported outcome measure. The SIS in its entirety was less relevant for inpatients. MD-PMR
Short Form-12 12 item health status questionnaire that produces two scores, a physical mental component summary score. Found to be reliable and valid in patients with mild stroke [65]. The SF 36 was strongly recommended in acute rehabilitation setting and research by APTA StrokEDGE [7]. TR
Beck Depression Inventory Quantifies severity of depression, if present. Has been found to be reliable [66] and valid [67] in the stroke population. Due to inherent properties of being a self-report, this inventory may not be appropriate in patients with severe cognitive impairment. TR
Table 6: Selected Outcome Measures-ICF Category: Participation.