Group Pain Pain Pain Incoordination Balance Fatigue Tremor Freezing
  Back Arms Legs          
AlterG (AG)   1.2 (2.1) 1.6 (23) 2.5 (2.8) 2.4 (3.0) 2.1 (1.4) 1.7 (1.8) 0.9 (1.7)
Pre 1.5 (1.5) 1.1 (1.8) 1.6 (1.9) 2.4 (1.9) 2.5 (2.0) 2.6 (2.1) 1.3 (1.6) 0.9 (1.6)
Post 1.6 (1.5) -0.4 (0.7) -0.7 (1.6) -0.4 (2.5) 0.1 (2.3) 0.45 (1.6) -0.6 (1.2) -0.4 (1.3)
Difference 0.7 (2.1) -0.57 -0.44 -0.16 0.04 0.28 -0.5 -0.31
Effect Size 0.33 0.6 (1.3) 0.5 (0.8) 2.9 (2.7) 3.0 (2.6) 2.2 (1.5) 1.5 (1.5) 0.6 (1.2)
Pre 1.2 (1.5) 0.8 (0.8) 1.3 (1.4) 2.5 (2.5) 2.4 (2.2) 2.7 (2.1) 1.0 (1.3) 0.9 (1.6)
Post 1.2 (1.4) -0.2 (1.6) 0.14 (1.5) -0.4 (1.7) -0.5 (2.1) 0.5 (1.8) -0.6 (1.1) 0.01 (1.5)
Difference 0.03 (1.1) -0.13 0.09 -0.24 -0.24 0.28 -0.55 0.01
Effect Size 0.03 1.2 (2.1) 1.6 (23) 2.5 (2.8) 2.4 (3.0) 2.1 (1.4) 1.7 (1.8) 0.9 (1.7)
Table 3: Change in Signs and Symptoms Pre and Post Training: Study I. The participants reported mild signs and symptoms with minimal change before and after training except for tremor where there was a moderate reduction in both groups and a moderate reduction of arm and leg pain after training on the AlterGR. Difference scores: 0= no problems or no signs and symptoms; 10 = severe signs and symptoms. Negative change is improvement.