| Variables |
Group with pain n =49 |
Group without pain n =44 |
p |
| Age groups (Years), n (%) |
0.231 |
| <21 |
2 (22.2) |
7 (77.8) |
| 21-40 |
23 (51.1) |
22 (48.9) |
| 41-50 |
60 (40) |
40 (40) |
| ≥51 |
14 (60.9) |
9 (39.1) |
| Gender, n (%) |
0.021* |
| Female |
21 (42.9) |
9 (20.5) |
| Male |
28 (57.1) |
35 (79.5) |
| Educational level, n (%) |
|
|
0.454 |
| Primary school |
22 (48.9) |
21 (55.3) |
| High school |
15 (33.3) |
8 (21.1) |
| University |
8 (17.8) |
9 (23.7) |
| Etiology, n (%) |
0.368 |
| Traumatic |
46 (93.9) |
39 (86.6) |
| Non-traumatic |
3 (6.1) |
5 (11.4) |
| Neurological level n (%) |
|
|
0.686 |
| Tetraplegia |
13 (27.1) |
15 (34.1) |
| Paraplegia |
26 (54.2) |
23 (52.3) |
| Conus, caudaequina |
9 (18.8) |
6 (13.6) |
| AIS grade, n (%) |
0.340 |
| A |
31 (64.6) |
33 (75) |
| B |
12 (25) |
7 (15.9) |
| C |
2 (4.2) |
0 |
| D |
3 (6.3) |
4 (9.1) |
|
