Anthropometric measurements Men Women p-value
  Mean (SD) (95% CI)
(R) Elbow Breadth (mm) 6.95 (0.58) (6.71-7.20) 6.73 (0.91) (6.52-6.94) 0.16
(L) Elbow Breadth (mm) 6.89 (0.63) (6.63-7.16) 6.70 (0.87) (6.50-6.90) 0.33
(R) Elbow circumference at elbow joint (cm) 25 (2) (24-27) 24 (3) (23-24) 0.005**
(L) Elbow circumference at elbow joint (cm) 25 (2) (24-26) 23 (2) (23-24) 0.003**
(R) Elbow circumference at 5 cm above the elbow joint (cm) 27 (3) (26-28) 26 (3) (25-26) 0.06
(L) Elbow circumference at 5 cm above the elbow joint (cm) 27 (3) (25-28) 25 (3) (24-26) 0.06
(R) Elbow circumference at 5 cm below the elbow joint (cm) 26 (2) (25-27) 24 (2) (23-24) <0.0001**
(L) Elbow circumference at 5 cm below the elbow joint (cm) 26 (2) (25-27) 23 (2) (23-24) <0.0001**
(R) Arm length (cm) 70 (4) (68-71) 63 (3) (63-64) <0.0001**
(L) Arm length (cm) 71 (3) (69-72) 64 (3) (63-65) <0.0001**
**denotes significant difference
Key: CI, confidence interval; cm (s), centimeter (s); kg (s), kilogram (s); (L), left; LE, Lateral epicondylalgia; mm (s), millimeter (s); NA, not applicable; (R), right; SD, standard deviation; --, no data
Table 3: Anthropometric measures of the control participants reported by gender