| Extracts(mg/mL) |
S. aureus |
B. subtilis |
E. coli |
P. aeruginosa |
C. albicans |
| MMAL |
|
|
|
|
|
| 12.5 |
13.33 ± 0.00 |
0.0 |
11.33 ± 0.33 |
0.0 |
14.00 ± 0.58 |
| 25.0 |
14.33 ± 0.67 |
0.0 |
12.33 ± 0.33 |
0.0 |
16.33 ± 0.88 |
| 50.0 |
17.67 ± 0.33 |
0.0 |
13.67 ± 0.67 |
0.0 |
19.67 ± 0.33 |
| 100.0 |
20.33 ± 0.33 |
0.0 |
15.33 ± 0.88 |
0.0 |
22.67 ± 0.33 |
| 200.0 |
nd |
17.67 ± 0.33 |
nd |
0.0 |
nd |
| 300.0 |
nd |
21.33 ± 0.33 |
nd |
13.33 ± 0.88 |
nd |
| AqACL |
|
|
|
|
|
| 12.5 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 25.0 |
14.33 ± 0.33 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 50.0 |
21.00 ± 0.57 |
21.67 ± 0.88 |
0.0 |
14.67 ± 0.33 |
24.67 ± 2.60 |
| 100.0 |
24.67 ± 1.45 |
24.67 ± 0.33 |
15.00 ± 0.00 |
25.33 ± 1.45 |
29.00 ± 2.08 |
| EACL |
|
|
|
|
|
| 12.5 |
22.33 ± 1.45 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 25.0 |
20.67 ± 1.67 |
15.33 ± 0.88 |
0.0 |
15.67 ± 0.33 |
20.33 ± 0.33 |
| 50.0 |
23.33 ± 0.67 |
20.33 ± 0.33 |
11.33 ± 0.33 |
17.00 ± 2.89 |
24.00 ± 1.00 |
| 100.0 |
25.67 ± 0.67 |
25.00 ± 0.00 |
16.00 ± 0.58 |
21.00 ± 0.58 |
30.67 ± 0.67 |
| Cipro (10µg/mL) |
24.33 ± 0.67 |
30.67 ± 0.67 |
26.67 ± 0.88 |
26.67 ± 0.88 |
nd |
| Keto (100µg/mL) |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
20.67 ± 0.33 |
MMAL=Methanol leaf extract of M. arboreus; AqACL=Aqueous leaf extract of A. cordifolia; EACL=Ethanol leaf extract of A. cordifolia; Cipro=Ciprofloxacin; Keto=Ketoconazole;
diameter of well: 8 mm; N=3; SEM=Standard Error Mean; nd=not determined |