Phytoconstituent Method used Bark Leaf Pod Root Seed
1.Tannins Ferric chloride Test + + + + -
2.Flavonoids Lead sub-acetate Test
Ferric Chloride Test
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
3. Alkaloids Wagner’s Test
Mayer’s Test
Dragendorff’s Test
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
4. Saponins Frothing Test
Heamolysis test
+
+
+
+
+
+
-
-
+
+
Key: (+) = present,
(-) = absent
Table 2: Preliminary phytochemical constituent of ethanolic extracts of Moringa oleifera Lam bark, leaf, pod, root and seed.