Haplotype comparison t-value df Confidence interval Mean of the differences P-value M4 vs  C7 1.226 21 - 0.3161 to  1.2252 0.4545 0.23 A1 vs  A2 4.215 21  3.7537  to  11.064 7.409 < 0.001 *** A1 vs  A8 - 0.019 21 - 4.907  to  4.8162 - 0.0454 0.984 A1 vs  A9 - 0.656 21 - 6.634  to   3.452 - 1.590 0.519 A8 vs  A9 - 0.627 21 - 6.668  to   3.577 - 1.5454 0.537      Local vsIntrogressed - 7.227 21 - 31.95  to -17.677 - 24.818 < 0.001 ***

Table 3: Pairwise t-test comparisons between the most significant haplotypes found in the 22 Algerian honeybee regions. “Local” haplotypes include all A haplotypes (A1,A2, A8, A9, A10, A13) while the “introgressed” haplotypes were only M4 and C.