| Variables |
Khat use |
COR(95% CI) |
AOR(95% CI) |
P- value |
| |
No
N (%) |
Yes
N (%) |
|
|
|
| Gender |
| |
Male |
66(24.7) |
201(75.3) |
5.73(3.48,9.46) |
5.81(2.96,11.40) |
0.001* |
| |
Female |
64(65.3) |
34(34.7) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Oromo |
55(25.7) |
159(74.3) |
4.62(2.45,8.75) |
1.19(0.48,2.97) |
0.705 |
| |
Amhara |
34(50.7) |
33(49.3) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Guragie |
9(28.1) |
23(71.9) |
1.55 (0.74,3.24) |
0.91(0.36,2.29) |
0.838 |
| |
Others |
32(61.5) |
20(38.5) |
4.09 (1.58,10.59) |
1.26(0.38,4.18) |
0.705 |
| Religion |
| |
Orthodox |
71(51.8) |
66(48.2) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Muslim |
35(17.9) |
161(82.1) |
4.95(3.01,8.13) |
4.30(1.54,11.96) |
0.005* |
| |
Others |
24(75) |
8(25) |
0.36(0.15,0.85) |
26.81(8.65,83.10) |
0.001* |
| Frequency of going to worship places |
| |
Never |
6(16.2) |
31(83.8) |
3.61 (1.39,9.38) |
2.88(0.97,8.57) |
0.057 |
| |
Sometimes |
79(35.9) |
141(64.1) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Frequently |
44(41.1) |
63(58.9) |
1.25 (0.78,2.00) |
1.07(0.57,2.02) |
0.824 |
| Occupation |
| |
Unemployed |
64(31.8) |
137(68.2) |
1.64 (0.98,2.73) |
1.18(0.59,2.37) |
0.646 |
| |
Gov’t Employed |
27(36.5) |
47(63.5) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Others |
39(43.3) |
51(56.7) |
1.33 (0.71,2.50) |
1.31(0.54,3.21) |
0.548 |
| Marital Status |
| |
Single |
53(31.9) |
113(68.1) |
2.37 (0.91,6.17) |
1.60(0.41,6.18) |
0.497 |
| |
Married |
67(37.2) |
113(62.8) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Others |
10(52.6) |
9(47.4) |
1.87 (0.73,4.85) |
1.46(0.39,5.45) |
0.571 |
| Cigarette Smoking |
| |
No |
117(40.3) |
173(59.7) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Yes |
13(17.3) |
62(82.7) |
3.23 (1.70,6.13) |
3.04(1.33, 6.94) |
0.008* |
| Major depressive disorder |
| |
No |
84(32.2) |
177(67.8) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Yes |
46(44.2) |
58(55.8) |
0.60 (0.38,0.95) |
1.43(0.74,2.77) |
0.291 |
| Schizophrenia |
| |
No |
96(41) |
138(59) |
Reference |
Reference |
|
| |
Yes |
34(26) |
97(74) |
1.99(1.24,3.17) |
0.87(0.45,1.68) |
|
|
