No-risk group (n=366) At-risk group (n=53)
P value
Alcohol† 80.1% 79.2% 0.88
Daily alcohol use† 18.3% 13.2% 0.47
Marijuana† 79.2% 79.2% 0.76
Hallucinogenic (acid/PCP/mushrooms) † 23.8% 17.0% 0.37
Cocaine/crack/freebase † 39.1% 47.2% 0.28
Heroin † 12.6% 7.5% 0.47
Heroin and cocaine mixture † 1.4% 1.9% 0.6
Solvent/glue † 1.9% 1.9% 0.9
Amphetamines (including ecstasy) † 39.1% 41.5% 0.73
Medication used for the buzz † 21.3% 20.8% 0.97
Injection of drugs † 18.9% 13.2% 0.46
Multiple drug use 64.2% 60.4% 0.66
Numbers of types of drugs used 2.2 2.2 0.92
Regular drug used (≥3 times per week) † 67.8% 66.0% 0.58
Problems related to substance used 71.9% 75.5% 0.45
Alcohol abuse-dependence ‡ 33.6% 32.1% 0.87
Drug abuse-dependence‡ 63.7% 71.7% 0.18
Table 2: Comparison of psychoactive substance use; P-value of logistic regression, controlling for gender; †: in the past month, ‡: in the past year