Time Interval |
Group P (n=20) |
Group PN(n=22) |
MABP |
HR |
MABP |
HR |
Baseline |
93.65 ± 6.72 |
83.30 ± 8.91 |
92.27 ± 7.34 |
80.32 ± 8.69 |
Post Premedication |
89.50 ± 8.08 |
80.30 ± 8.99 |
87.86 ± 6.90 |
78.59 ± 9.53 |
Post induction |
85.70 ± 7.53 |
80.70 ± 10.17 |
84.45 ± 6.13 |
78.59 ± 10.14 |
Post Intubation |
94.5 ± 11.3 |
88.0 ± 16.1 |
92.5 ± 12.7 |
82.54 ± 12.7 |
At pin Fixation |
96.4 ± 11.8 |
86.0 ± 21.0 |
93.7 ± 12.6 |
85.3 ± 13.1 |
T15 |
85.90 ± 9.11 |
83.20 ± 11.19 |
84.32 ± 4.83 |
79.59 ± 8.86 |
T30 |
85.05 ± 9.70 |
84.25 ± 10.62 |
83.32 ± 5.29 |
80.64 ± 7.69 |
T45 |
85.15 ± 8.91 |
85.65 ± 10.44 |
83.18 ± 5.14 |
82.41 ± 8.61 |
T60 |
85.70 ± 9.91 |
85.75 ± 9.64 |
82.64 ± 6.47 |
81.91 ± 10.53 |
T75 |
85.70 ± 9.22 |
87.89 ± 6.95* |
81.36 ± 7.24 |
81.30 ± 9.13* |
T90 |
86.10 ± 8.58 |
87.10 ± 9.57 |
82.27 ± 6.04 |
83.68 ± 11.15 |
T105 |
87.75 ± 7.83† |
86.50 ± 9.39 |
83.00 ± 6.14* |
84.09 ± 12.78 |
T120 |
86.05 ± 7.66 |
87.55 ± 8.82 |
83.14 ± 5.55 |
83.23 ± 11.76 |
T135 |
85.65 ± 7.52 |
88.00 ± 6.72* |
81.41 ± 6.12 |
78.79 ± 8.94* |
T150 |
87.89 ± 8.58 |
86.00 ± 7.39 |
83.52 ± 5.35 |
83.24 ± 9.69 |
T165 |
87.74 ± 8.43 |
87.35 ± 9.43 |
83.60 ± 5.14 |
83.59 ± 11.20 |
T180 |
87.47 ± 7.43 |
86.50 ± 8.72 |
84.36 ± 4.97 |
82.59 ± 11.39 |
T195 |
88.64 ± 7.43 |
87.09 ± 8.86 |
NA |
86.05 ± 7.32 |
T210 |
95.00 ± 4.24 |
87.00 ± 12.73 |
NA |
87.55 ± 9.82 |
Mean Post extubation |
89.50 ± 4.76 |
88.16 ± 4.99 |
88.66 ± 4.67 |
87.66 ± 4.88 |
T15-T210 denotes the interval of time following pin fixation |