Parameters |
Control (n=30) |
Lidocaine (n=30) |
P-value |
SBP 2 min before extubation |
113 ± 7.67
114(95-126) |
111 ± 6.73
110(101-130) |
0.14 |
SBP 2 min after extubation |
130 ± 4.87°
130(119-139) |
120.96 ± 1.56°
121(117-124) |
0.0001* |
SBP 5 min after extubation |
114.96 ± 5.22
116(103-125) |
113.96 ± 6.59
113(100-127) |
0.50 |
SBP 10 min after extubation |
112 ± 6.54
112(102-126) |
112.03 ± 3.25
112(103-118) |
0.85 |
DBP 2 min before extubation |
69.03 ± 5.11
69(61-80) |
66.93 ± 4.07
67(56-75) |
0.16 |
DBP 2 min after extubation |
75.10 ± 5.19°
74(68-86) |
71 ± 3.18°
71(65-76) |
0.002* |
DBP 5 min after extubation |
70.03 ± 4.29
70.5(60-81) |
67.83 ± 1.01
68(66-70) |
0.003* |
DBP 10 min after extubation |
67.96 ± 5.24
67.5(54-81) |
66.03 ± 2.55
66(61-72) |
0.09 |
HR 2 min before extubation |
80.03 ± 10.78
80.5(62-104) |
78.03 ± 14.29
79(45-107) |
0.56 |
HR 2 min after extubation |
85.96 ± 12.74
86(62-104) |
82.06 ± 12.10
79.5(64-115) |
0.15 |
HR 5 min after extubation |
81.10 ± 9.88
79.5(53-102) |
78.96 ± 2.04
79(74-83) |
0.49 |
HR 10 min after extubation |
81.93 ± 10.20
82(62-108) |
78 ± 3.22
77(73-84) |
0.12 |
Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation and median (range); °Significant difference with baseline (within group); * Significant difference between groups; Mann-Whitney test was used for intergroups comparisons and Wilcoxon test was for within group comparison. SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastolic blood pressure; HR: Heart rate. |