Decomposition mechanism Chemical reaction By products
Decomposition through calcium peroxide CaO2 + 2H2O → Ca (OH)2 + H2O2
2H2O2 → O2 + 2H2O
  1. Metal ions
  2. Oxygen
  3. Water
Decomposition through sodium bicarbonate [Na2CO3]2 3H2O2 → 2Na++2CO3−2+3H2O2
2H2O2→O2+2H2O
  1. Metal ions
  2. Oxygen
  3. Water
Direct decomposition of hydrogen peroxide 2H2O2→O2+2H2O
  1. Oxygen
  2. Water
Table 2: Decomposition mechanisms used to produce oxygen for tissue engineering applications and their byproducts which may produce toxic effect in the microenvironment of the scaffolds.