|
CONTROL weeks |
Comambio® Weeks |
Chemical and physicalCharacteristics |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
DO(mg/ L ) |
5.9 ± 0.28 |
5.9 ± 0.08 |
5.8 ± 0.09 |
5.8 ± 0.09 |
5.8 ± 0.08 |
5.9 ± 0.28 |
5.8 ± 0.16 |
5.8 ± 0.14 |
5.80 ± 0.13 |
Temperature(°C) |
27.09 ± 0.32 |
27.9 ± 0.27 |
27.9 ± 0.23 |
27.9 ± 0.22 |
27.9 ± 0.21 |
27.9 ± 0.32 |
28.1 ± 0.30 |
28.01 ± 0.31 |
27.90 ± 0.30 |
pH |
7.8 ± 0.08 |
7.8 ± 0.05 |
7.8 ± 0.06 |
7.8 ± 0.08 |
7.8 ± 0.09 |
7.8 ± 0.12 |
7.8 ± 0.10 |
7.8 ± 0.10 |
7.80 ± 0.01 |
Salinity (g/ L ) |
3.20 ± 0.12 |
3.31 ± 0.12 |
3.26 ± 0.36 |
3.25 ± 0.47 |
3.22 ± 0.50 |
3.32 ± 0.09 |
3.25 ± 0.21 |
3.23 ± 0.27 |
3.21 ± 0.30 |
NH 4-N (mg/L ) |
0.04 ± 0.03 |
0.12 ± 0.04 |
0.14 ± 0.04 |
0.10 ± 0.05 |
0.10 ± 0.05 |
0.13 ± 0.07 |
0.14 ± 0.05 |
0.11 ± 0.05 |
0.12 ± 0.05 |
NO 2-N (mg/L ) |
0.09 ± 0.02 |
0.12 ± 0.03 |
0.11 ± 0.06 * |
0.07 ± 0.01 |
0.04 ± 0.01 |
0.18 ± 0.05 |
0.16 ± 0.08 |
0.10 ± 0.05 |
0.06 ± 0.02 |
NO 3-N (mg/ L ) |
8.87 ± 1.24 |
12.3 ± 0.68 |
16.50 ± 2.90 |
17.2 ± 6.10 |
23.8 ± 2.80 |
14.3 ± 2.10 |
11.3 ± 1.69 |
22.7 ± 3.55 |
23.40 ± 4.60 |
PO 4-P (mg/ L ) |
3.40 ± 0.20 |
3.71 ± 0.20 |
3.27 ± 0.26 |
3.38 ± 3.12 |
3.66 ± 0.23 |
3.70 ± 0.16 |
3.26 ± 0.26 |
3.26 ± 0.15 |
3.34 ± 0.35 |
CaCO 3 mg/L |
120 ± 0.10 |
98 ± 3.80 |
106 ± 7.90 |
115 ± 3.50 |
102 ± 6.50 |
100 ± 3.30 |
147 ± 28.5 |
168 ± 48.70 |
160 ± 60.70 |
Transparency (cm) |
15.10 ± 0.05 |
14.40 ± 1.20 |
13.7 ± 0.90 |
13.10 ± 1.40 |
12.5 ± 1.00 |
11.2 ± 0.0 |
10.8 ± 1.20 |
10.1 ± 1.40 |
9.70 ± 1.30 |
Turbidity (NTU) |
104.30 ± 24.80 |
104.30 ± 24.80 |
125.7 ± 36.10 |
140.19 ± 44.10 |
161.9 ± 45.10* |
174.8 ± 49.50* |
179.9 ± 37.6 |
217.2 ± 55.40 |
277.03 ± 64.30 |
SST (mg/L ) |
501.07 ± 32.67 |
569.80 ± 91.60* |
689.8 ± 44.40* |
642.0 ± 63.00* |
844.5 ± 68.70* |
854.3 ± 126.20 |
994.8 ± 142.70 |
1223.5 ± 380.20 |
1558.80 ± 553.20 |
SSF (mg/ L ) |
289.01 ± 28.53 |
321.30 ± 65.90* |
386.6 ± 30.50* |
402.1 ± 245.40* |
428.5 ± 39.20* |
566.0 ± 79.91 |
670.6 ± 142.10 |
809.3 ± 344.20 |
1120.80 ± 376.50 |
SSV (mg/ L ) |
204.33 ± 35.75 |
248.5 ± 34.70 |
303.2 ± 17.40 |
344.0 ± 44.50 |
416.0 ± 33.50 |
288.3 ± 69.30 |
324.0 ± 42.80 |
323.6 ± 111.40 |
432.20 ± 76.20 |
SSed (mL/ L ) |
8.41 ± 0.07 |
9.3 ± 1.10 |
11.4 ± 1.10 |
13.9 ± 2.40 |
16.6 ± 3.10 |
8.4 ± 1.10* |
6.9 ± 1.30* |
10.9 ± 3.10* |
13.80 ± 2.60 |
|
Label: (*) statistical differences between treatments in the same week cultivation (p<0.05). |
Table 3: Chemical and physical characteristics of water (mean ± standard deviation) during the experimental cultivation of super intensive marine shrimp, Litopenaeus
vannamei with bioflocs with application of microbial bioremediation (Comambio®) and without bioremediation (Control). The data on weeks zero (0) correspond to analysis
performed in the two treatments at the beginning of the experiment. |