Recommendations on Patient Selection* |
1 |
Intracranial vessel occlusion must be diagnosed with non-invasive imaging whenever possible before considering treatment with mechanical thrombectomy. |
(Grade A, Level 1a, KSU Grade A) |
2 |
If vessel imaging is not available at baseline, a NIHSS score of ≥ 9 within three, and ≥ 7 points within six hours may indicate the presence of large vessel occlusion. |
(Grade B, Level 2a, KSU Grade B) |
3 |
Patients with radiological signs of large infarcts (for ex. using the ASPECTS score) may be unsuitable for thrombectomy. |
(Grade B, Level 2a, KSU Grade B) |
4 |
Imaging techniques for determining infarct and penumbra sizes can be used for patient selection and correlate with functional outcome after mechanical thrombectomy. |
(Grade B, Level 1b, KSU Grade B) |
5 |
High age alone is not a reason to withhold mechanical thrombectomy as an adjunctive treatment. |
(Grade A, Level 1a, KSU Grade A) |
*Adapted from ‘Consensus statement on mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke’ – ESO-Karolinska Stroke Update 2014 in collaboration with ESMINT and ESNR. |