|
Children |
Adults |
Variable |
LSM-C±SE |
LSM-NC±SE |
Beta |
P
|
LSM-C±SE |
LSM-NC±SE |
Beta |
P |
Energy (kcal) |
2449.26±287.51 |
2007.77±11.67 |
441.49 |
0.1299 |
2151.5±84.1 |
2190.2±10.9 |
-38.7 |
0.6495 |
Protein (gm) |
69.84±2.09 |
69.37±0.34 |
0.47 |
0.8279 |
78.8±3.2 |
83.2±0.3 |
-4.4 |
0.1730 |
Carbohydrate (gm) |
280.98±7.51 |
271.19±0.80 |
9.79 |
0.2085 |
290.0±5.7 |
265.9±0.9 |
24.2 |
<0.0001 |
Total sugars (gm) |
154.86±4.04 |
140.13±0.89 |
14.73 |
0.0007 |
146.9±4.8 |
124.6±0.9 |
22.3 |
<0.0001 |
Added Sugar (tsp eq) |
16.90±1.75 |
21.60±0.22 |
-4.70 |
0.0098 |
17.6±1.1 |
19.6±0.3 |
-2.1 |
0.0330 |
Dietary fiber (gm) |
14.32±1.03 |
12.58±0.11 |
1.74 |
0.0932 |
21.7±1.3 |
15.8±0.2 |
5.9 |
<0.0001 |
Total fat (gm) |
70.46±2.56 |
74.25±0.29 |
-3.79 |
0.1507 |
76.9±2.2 |
83.1±0.3 |
-6.2 |
0.0049 |
SFA (gm) |
25.43±1.38 |
26.25±0.12 |
-0.82 |
0.5570 |
23.2±0.9 |
27.4±0.1 |
-4.2 |
<0.0001 |
MUFA (gm) |
24.84±0.95 |
27.57±0.14 |
-2.73 |
0.0075 |
27.6±1.0 |
30.8±0.1 |
-3.2 |
0.0028 |
PUFA (gm) |
14.31±0.89 |
14.31±0.11 |
-0.01 |
0.9946 |
18.2±0.9 |
17.4±0.1 |
0.8 |
0.3526 |
Cholesterol (mg) |
209.54±20.88 |
223.32±2.30 |
-13.78 |
0.5184 |
226.2±15.8 |
290.9±2.4 |
-64.7 |
0.0001 |
Vitamin A, RAE (mcg) |
783.35±73.86 |
583.04±8.22 |
200.31 |
0.0099 |
648.0±45.0 |
618.7±9.0 |
29.3 |
0.5304 |
Thiamin (mg) |
1.69±0.09 |
1.56±0.01 |
0.13 |
0.1681 |
1.7±0.1 |
1.7±0.0 |
0.0 |
0.9012 |
Vitamin B6 (mg) |
1.91±0.12 |
1.69±0.02 |
0.22 |
0.0758 |
2.3±0.1 |
1.9±0.0 |
0.3 |
0.0032 |
Folate, DFE (mcg) |
500.00±33.68 |
536.14±4.73 |
-36.14 |
0.2693 |
553.0±29.0 |
543.4±4.7 |
9.5 |
0.7465 |
Vitamin C (mg) |
130.98±13.36 |
83.23±1.20 |
47.75 |
0.0007 |
159.4±9.9 |
87.9±1.6 |
71.5 |
<0.0001 |
Calcium (mg) |
1175.45±81.25 |
997.31±8.73 |
178.14 |
0.0321 |
839.9±43.0 |
911.2±7.1 |
-71.2 |
0.1011 |
Magnesium (mg) |
246.96±11.93 |
226.28±1.31 |
20.68 |
0.0858 |
341.6±17.4 |
290.0±1.8 |
51.6 |
0.0041 |
Iron (mg) |
14.11±0.61 |
14.54±0.09 |
-0.43 |
0.4918 |
14.9±0.6 |
15.7±0.1 |
-0.8 |
0.2286 |
Sodium (mg) |
2867.67±109.56 |
3072.31±16.78 |
-204.64 |
0.0698 |
3116.3±99.4 |
3490.0±12.2 |
-373.7 |
0.0004 |
Potassium (mg) |
2632.02±172.68 |
2209.00±17.09 |
423.02 |
0.0157 |
3240.2±97.6 |
2713.0±13.6 |
527.2 |
<0.0001 |
Healthy Eating Index |
57.42±1.28 |
49.01±0.28 |
8.40 |
<0.0001 |
60.8±1.3 |
50.9±0.2 |
9.9 |
<0.0001 |
Data source: Children 2-18 years of age and adults 19+ years of age participating in NHANES 2001-2008
Covariates: Age, Gender, Ethnicity, Poverty Index Ratio, Physical Activity Level, Smoker Status, Alcohol Consumption were used for all linear and logistic regressions.
Kcal was used for regressions in the nutrient analysis section except when Kcal is the dependent variable.
Abbreviations: LSM = least square mean; SE = standard error; C= consumer (of mangos); NC = non-consumer (of mangos); SFA = saturated fatty acids; MUFA =
monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA = polyunsaturated fatty acids |